AKROTIRI, Cyprus, March 2 (Reuters) – A drone strike hit a British air base in Cyprus overnight, causing limited damage and no casualties, Cypriot and British officials said on Monday, in a marked escalation effectively dragging an EU member state into the conflict surrounding Iran.
The threat continued into Monday when a government spokesman posted on X that two more “unmanned aerial vehicles” that were heading towards the British Royal Air Force base of Akrotiri were intercepted. Sirens sounded at the base after midday on Monday (1000 GMT) and Reuters witnesses saw aircraft taking off.
The overnight strike, which hit a runway at the base, shook the east Mediterranean island, a holiday hotspot and home to thousands of foreign companies. The base, used in the past for military operations in Iraq, Syria and Yemen, was last attacked by Libyan militants in 1986.
Britain had moved additional air assets to Akrotiri in anticipation of U.S. action against Iran in preceding weeks while saying British bases would not be used.
On Sunday, however, after the US and Israel launched attacks on Iran, Prime Minister Keir Starmer said Britain had accepted a U.S. request to use its bases for defensive strikes against Iranian missiles in storage depots or launchers.
British foreign minister Yvette Cooper said the U.S. had not requested access to the Akrotiri air base and that the UK was being targeted by Iran.
“We cannot ignore that,” she told the Good Morning Britain television show.
Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides said in a speech that the Shahed-type unmanned aerial vehicle caused minor damage when it crashed into the military facilities at 12:03 a.m.
It was not immediately clear from where the Iranian-made Shahed had been fired.
“All the competent services of the republic are on alert and in full operational readiness,” Christodoulides said.
EU, GREECE OFFER SUPPORT
Akrotiri base, south-west of the coastal city of Limassol, is one of two bases Britain has retained in the former colony since independence in 1960.
Although the bases are regarded as British sovereign territory, Cypriot government officials say they have emphasised to Britain that they should only be used for humanitarian purposes. Britain has no legal obligation to inform Cyprus of its use in military operations, but it is customary for London to inform Nicosia of activity.
“I want to be clear: Our country does not participate in any way and does not intend to be part of any military operation,” Christodoulides said.
Cyprus itself is an EU member and now holds the bloc’s rotating presidency. While Cyprus is not a member of NATO, it is part of the EU’s mutual defence clause meaning other members of the bloc should come to its aid if it were attacked.
Commission President Ursula von der Leyen offered support.
“While the Republic of Cyprus was not the target, let me be clear: we stand collectively, firmly and unequivocally with our Member States,” she said in a post on X.
Greece ‘s Defence Minister Nikos Dendias said on Monday that Greece would defend Cyprus “with any possible means” and that it was sending two frigates to Cyprus, one with an anti-drone system, plus two F-16 fighter jets.
On Sunday, before the drone strike, British defence secretary John Healey said Britain had intercepted two missiles fired in the direction of Cyprus, but added he didn’t believe Cyprus was deliberately targeted.
An EU official, speaking on condition of anonymity, told Reuters they believed Iran was trying to expand the conflict and drag Europeans into it.
RESIDENTS TAKE SHELTER
People from the nearby civilian village of Akrotiri, home to Greek Cypriots, fled the community overnight, with some taking shelter at Cypriot army barracks in Limassol, local Mayor Pantelis Georgiou told the Cyprus News Agency.
“I was watching TV and I heard a big explosion. I called the SBA (bases police) asking what was happening, they said they couldn’t say anything. I took my wife, my in-laws, to Limassol,” a person identified as Theodoros told the state broadcaster CyBC from Akrotiri.
Britain has roughly 7,000 British personnel and dependents on Cyprus. The bases’ territories, covering 99 square miles of Cyprus, or just under 3% of the island, also host a key listening post of the Joint Service Signal Unit at Ayios Nicolaos, which is part of the base on the eastern part of the island.
(Reporting by Devika Nair in Bengaluru, Michele Kambas in Nicosia, Yiannis Kourtoglou at Akrotiri, Sarah Young and Sam Tabahriti in London and Lili Bayer in Brussels; Editing by Clarence Fernandez, Aidan Lewis and Edward McAllister)
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